Friday, October 9, 2009

What's Up With TV Weathercasters?

Oct. 19 Update: The Yale Forum on Climate Change & The Media had a post in July on broadcast meteorologists behaving more responsibly.

Oct. 14 Update: The Great Beyond blog at Nature gives the shorter Paul Hudson:
Two scientists who have previously said they didn’t believe in global warming still don’t believe in global warming.
"Climate sceptics celebrate BBC story"


Oct. 11 Update: The BBC article is now being Telegraphed as:
BBC's surreptitious U-turn on global warming
and
The BBC's amazing U-turn on climate change

Original post:
Given that meteorology is so closely related to climatology, it seems rather odd that weather forecasters, particularly broadcasters, have such a hard time understanding the science of global warming. Here in the Washington DC metro area, one notable exception is Bob Ryan, a former president of the American Meteorological Society, who has spoken out on the air and online about the subject. Other members of the broadcast media are either reluctant to become involved in a perceived controversy or are vehement critics of the science. In the latter category is one local weekend substitute who teamed up several years ago to routinely bash the science with a colleague from Baltimore in a one-hour weekly weather program on a squawk radio station (today's top story: "Marylands Own Steny Hoyer Says Screw You to the People").

Online, of course, one of the most notorious anti-science sites is run by a former broadcast meteorologist.

The latest entry in the science-bashing derby comes from across the pond. In an article today on the BBC web site, What happened to global warming?, Paul Hudson, listed as "Climate correspondent, BBC News", repeats the discredited meme of no warming since 1998. The Beeb is normally a reliable source for science coverage, but among other inaccuracies, this article also parrots the recent misrepresentation of a paper by Latif. Who is Paul Hudson? His Beeb bio lists him as a former UK Met Office forecaster who is now a "presenter", as they say over there, on BBC Look North, which is apparently the BBC local service for Yorkshire and the North Midlands.

Do the harsh lights of the TV studio fry the parts of the brain responsible for processing science? My theory is that these folks just become unable to see the forest for the trees when they spend so much energy focusing on hour-to-hour and day-to-day weather.

Tuesday, October 6, 2009

Green Motorcycle

BRAMMO, an Oregon company which builds the first mass-market electric motorcycle, was featured on CNBC yesterday morning. Best Buy has invested in the company and is selling the bike in some West Coast stores, with a rollout to the rest of the country to follow. Retail price is $12000, but the machine is eligible for a 10% federal income tax credit for plug-in vehicles; operating costs are about 1¢ per mile for electricity. The state of Oregon also offers a residential electric tax credit of $1500. The Consumer Reports blog was favorably impressed in a June review.


Energy Agency Issues 2009-2010 Winter Forecast

See here for other seasonal forecasts, including the current NOAA winter forecast.

The federal government's Energy Information Agency (EIA) today issued its winter forecast (Oct. 1, 2009 to March 31, 2010). The outlook calls for a national average decrease in home heating expenses of 8% from last year. The decrease is mainly the result of lower fuel prices, but milder temperatures are also a factor. The largest reductions are for households using natural gas (down 12%) and propane (down 14%). Costs for electricity and heating oil are projected to decline by 2%.

NOAA's latest experimental monthly degree day forecast shows that the contiguous 48 states are likely to be 1% warmer than average. Degree day predictions vary between regions, with the Midwest forecast to be 4% warmer and the West 4% colder. New England and the Mid Atlantic regions are forecast to be near normal. The South Atlantic area, which includes DC, Maryland, and Virginia southward through the Carolinas to Florida, is predicted to be 2-3% colder on average. Maryland and Virginia, however, are each expected to be within 1 heating degree day of normal per month.

Image (click to enlarge): Monthly degree days 2009-10 vs. 2008-09, from NOAA via EIA; U.S. monthly residential natural gas price, CapitalClimate chart from EIA data

Saturday, October 3, 2009

Climate Bill Increasingly Unlikely This Year

Speaking at the Atlantic Magazine's First Draft of History conference in Washington, White House climate advisor Carol Browner indicated Friday morning that passage of a climate bill before the Copenhagen conference is unlikely:
"Obviously, we'd like to be through the process. That's not likely to happen. But we could perhaps be out of committee...We will go to Copenhagen with whatever we have.
Video below:

Wednesday, September 30, 2009

Washington DC Precipitation Update: Nearing Normal, The Hard Way

Barring another passing shower this evening, the 0.08" of rain this afternoon brings the official September total for Washington, DC at National Airport to a nearly normal 3.31", about 13% below average. Rainfall has not been evenly distributed across the area, however. Washington Dulles is closing out the month with less than 50% of the average amount. In general, precipitation was considerably higher to the east and considerably lower to the west across the Maryland/DC/Virginia region.

This is the third consecutive month of below-average precipitation, but September is the closest month to average for 2009 so far. A majority of the months (5) this year have been at least 50% above or below average, and going back to May 2008's whopping excess of 179% above average, 10 of the last 17 months have departed at least plus or minus 50% from the average.

Only 3 months this year (April through June) have been above average, but they were very wet; each of them was over 50% above average. The cumulative yearly total is 10" below 2008's soggy pace, but it's a mere 0.08" below the average through September. Although the statistics might indicate an average year so far, the route to get there was very uneven.

Here are the monthly and year-to-date precipitation totals for the major regional reporting stations, with departures from average in parentheses:
Washington National 3.31"(-0.48")/29.97"(-0.08")
Washington Dulles 1.83"(-1.99")/33.23"(+1.18")
Baltimore (BWI) 3.48"(-0.50")/36.33"(+4.02")
Images (click to enlarge): September 2009 total precipitation (through 8 am Sept. 30) from National Weather Service (NWS); 2008-2009 monthly precipitation amounts and 2008-2009 percentage departures from average, CapitalClimate charts from NWS data

Sunday, September 27, 2009

September Soaker Diminishes DC Dryness

Image (click to enlarge): 24-hour precipitation ending 8 am, September 27, from National Weather Service

5 PM Update: Further north, a daily record was set at Islip on Long Island:
A RECORD RAINFALL OF 1.15 INCHES WAS SET AT ISLIP NY TODAY.   
THIS BREAKS THE OLD RECORD OF 1.03 SET IN 2002.
Original post: This weekend's moderate to heavy rainfall has helped put a dent in the recent precipitation deficit in the Maryland/DC/Virginia area. Amounts across the region have generally ranged from 1-2". For the 24 hours ending at 8 am this morning, totals at the major reporting locations were:
Washington National 1.61"
Washington Dulles 1.10"
Baltimore (BWI) 1.31"
Storm totals reported by the National Weather Service include:
********************STORM TOTAL RAINFALL********************  

LOCATION STORM TOTAL TIME/DATE COMMENTS
RAINFALL OF
(INCHES) MEASUREMENT

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

..DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

NATIONAL ARBORETUM 1.56 1000 AM 9/27
DALECARLIA RESERVOIR 1.32 1100 AM 9/27
WASHINGTON 1.07 800 AM 9/27 2 S TAKOMA PARK

MARYLAND

..ALLEGANY COUNTY

FROSTBURG 1.19 1000 AM 9/27

..ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY

ANNAPOLIS 2.00 1200 PM 9/27
ODENTON 1.67 1000 AM 9/27
PASADENA 1.58 1000 AM 9/27
SOUTH GATE 1.58 1000 AM 9/27
CROFTON 1.55 1000 AM 9/27
SOUTH GATE 1.54 1000 AM 9/27 3 SW

..BALTIMORE COUNTY

KINGSVILLE 1.52 1000 AM 9/27
CATONSVILLE 1.44 1000 AM 9/27
TOWSON ESTATES 1.43 1000 AM 9/27 2.5 ENE
JACKSONVILLE 1.42 1000 AM 9/27
TOWSON PARK 1.42 1000 AM 9/27
LONG GREEN 1.34 1000 AM 9/27

..CALVERT COUNTY

NORTH BEACH 2.16 1000 AM 9/27
DUNKIRK 1.91 1000 AM 9/27
PRINCE FREDERICK 1.46 1000 AM 9/27

..CARROLL COUNTY

SYKESVILLE 1.43 1000 AM 9/27
WOODBINE 1.40 1000 AM 9/27
ELDERSBURG 1.24 1000 AM 9/27
MOUNT AIRY 1.09 1000 AM 9/27

..CHARLES COUNTY

WALDORF 1.77 1000 AM 9/27 3.6 SSE
WALDORF 1.70 1058 AM 9/27 3.2 SW
LA PLATA 1.64 1000 AM 9/27
WALDORF 1.47 1000 AM 9/27

..CITY OF BALTIMORE

HAMILTON 1.47 1000 AM 9/27

..FREDERICK COUNTY

THURMONT 0.96 800 AM 9/27

..HARFORD COUNTY

BEL AIR 1.14 1000 AM 9/27
HAVRE DE GRACE 1.14 1000 AM 9/27
FALLSTON 1.13 1000 AM 9/27
JARRETTSVILLE 1.10 1000 AM 9/27

..HOWARD COUNTY

MARRIOTTSVILLE 1.50 1000 AM 9/27
ELLICOTT CITY 1.45 1000 AM 9/27
COLUMBIA 1.42 1000 AM 9/27
WHITE OAK ESTATES 1.37 1000 AM 9/27

..MONTGOMERY COUNTY

MONTGOMERY VILLAGE 1.67 1000 AM 9/27
WHEATON 1.40 1000 AM 9/27
TAKOMA PARK 1.39 1000 AM 9/27
GLENMONT 1.35 1000 AM 9/27
VALLEYWOOD PARK 1.26 1000 AM 9/27

..PRINCE GEORGE'S COUNTY

FRIENDLY 1.95 1000 AM 9/27
CAMP SPRINGS 1.87 1000 AM 9/27
FOREST HEIGHTS 1.78 1000 AM 9/27
OXON HILL 1.75 1000 AM 9/27
BOWIE 1.73 1000 AM 9/27

..ST. MARY'S COUNTY

LEONARDTOWN 1.95 1000 AM 9/27
PARK HALL ESTATES 1.81 1000 AM 9/27
RIDGE 1.57 1000 AM 9/27

..WASHINGTON COUNTY

WILLIAMSPORT POWER 0.94 1000 AM 9/27

VIRGINIA

..ALBEMARLE COUNTY

RUCKERSVILLE 2.10 1200 PM 9/27
EARLYSVILLE 1.55 1200 PM 9/27

..ARLINGTON COUNTY

ARLINGTON 1.42 1100 AM 9/27

..AUGUSTA COUNTY

DEERFIELD 1.64 1200 PM 9/27
CRAIGSVILLE 1.61 1200 PM 9/27
STOKESVILLE 1.60 1200 PM 9/27
CHURCHVILLE 1.56 1200 PM 9/27
COLES RUN DAM 1.56 1200 PM 9/27

..CITY OF CHARLOTTESVILLE

CHARLOTTESVILLE 1.90 1200 PM 9/27

..CITY OF FREDERICKSBURG

FREDERICKSBURG 1.36 1200 PM 9/27

..CITY OF MANASSAS

MANASSAS 1.40 1200 PM 9/27

..CITY OF WAYNESBORO

WAYNESBORO 1.26 1200 PM 9/27

..CITY OF WINCHESTER

WINCHESTER 1.01 1200 PM 9/27

..CULPEPER COUNTY

RIXEYVILLE 1.33 1151 AM 9/27 6.1 N
RIXEYVILLE 1.33 1151 AM 9/27 6.3 NNE
RIXEYVILLE 1.24 1100 AM 9/27

..FAIRFAX COUNTY

MOUNT VERNON 1.74 1100 AM 9/27
FRANCONIA 1.57 1100 AM 9/27
MCLEAN 1.46 1100 AM 9/27
VIENNA 1.22 1100 AM 9/27
WASH DC/DULLES 1.10 1200 PM 9/27
MANASSAS GAP PARK 1.08 1200 PM 9/27
FAIRFAX STATION 1.07 1200 PM 9/27

..FAUQUIER COUNTY

REMINGTON 1.42 1200 PM 9/27 4 ENE
REMINGTON 1.39 1200 PM 9/27
WARRENTON 1.27 1200 PM 9/27 3.5 SE
REMINGTON 1.21 1200 PM 9/27 5.5 NNE
WARRENTON 1.20 1200 PM 9/27

..GREENE COUNTY

STANARDSVILLE 1.67 1200 PM 9/27

..HIGHLAND COUNTY

HIGHTOWN 2.44 1200 PM 9/27
MUSTOE 1.96 1200 PM 9/27
MONTEREY 1.80 1200 PM 9/27
MCDOWELL 1.76 1200 PM 9/27

..LOUDOUN COUNTY

STERLING 1.13 1200 PM 9/27 3.7 NNW
STERLING 1.06 1200 PM 9/27
ROUND HILL 1.01 1200 PM 9/27

..MADISON COUNTY

RAPIDAN MAGISTERIAL 1.72 1200 PM 9/27
SYRIA 1.68 1200 PM 9/27
NETHERS 1.64 1200 PM 9/27
GRAVES MILL 1.56 1226 PM 9/27
HAYWOOD 1.56 1200 PM 9/27

..NELSON COUNTY

TYE RIVER 2.40 1200 PM 9/27
ROCKFISH 2.36 1200 PM 9/27
LOVINGSTON 1.92 1200 PM 9/27
MONTEBELLO 1.76 1200 PM 9/27

..ORANGE COUNTY

SOMERSET 1.87 1200 PM 9/27
BARBOURSVILLE 1.80 1200 PM 9/27
ORANGE 1.77 1200 PM 9/27

..PAGE COUNTY

BIG MEADOWS WAYSIDE 1.96 1200 PM 9/27
SKYLAND 1.56 1200 PM 9/27
IDA 1.44 1200 PM 9/27
LURAY 1.36 1200 PM 9/27

..PRINCE WILLIAM COUNTY

WOODBRIDGE 1.89 1200 PM 9/27 2.6 SSW
WOODBRIDGE 1.78 1200 PM 9/27
LAKE RIDGE 1.63 1200 PM 9/27

..RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY

SPERRYVILLE 1.46 1200 PM 9/27
WASHINGTON 1.41 1200 PM 9/27
CASTLETON 1.18 1200 PM 9/27
CHESTER GAP 1.08 1200 PM 9/27

..ROCKINGHAM COUNTY

DALE ENTERPRISE 1.64 1200 PM 9/27
BRIERY BRANCH 1.56 1200 PM 9/27
BERGTON 1.40 1200 PM 9/27
HONE QUARRY DAM 1.40 1200 PM 9/27

..SHENANDOAH COUNTY

BURNSHIRE DAM 1.72 1200 PM 9/27
ZEPP 1.56 1200 PM 9/27
WOODSTOCK 1.52 1200 PM 9/27
DETRICK 1.40 1200 PM 9/27
NEW MARKET 1.28 1200 PM 9/27

..SPOTSYLVANIA COUNTY

MASSAPONAX 1.44 1200 PM 9/27

..STAFFORD COUNTY

STAFFORD 1.65 1200 PM 9/27
WILDCAT CORNER 1.61 1100 AM 9/27
WHITE OAK 1.45 1200 PM 9/27

..WARREN COUNTY

SHENANDOAH FARMS 1.10 1200 PM 9/27

WEST VIRGINIA

..BERKELEY COUNTY

SLEEPY CREEK DAM 1.14 800 AM 9/27
FALLING WATERS 1.02 800 AM 9/27

..GRANT COUNTY

PETERSBURG 0.88 1000 AM 9/27

..HAMPSHIRE COUNTY

ROMNEY 1.02 800 AM 9/27

..HARDY COUNTY

LOST RIVER STATE 1.10 1000 AM 9/27

..JEFFERSON COUNTY

SHANNONDALE 1.14 800 AM 9/27

..MINERAL COUNTY

KEYSER 1.13 800 AM 9/27

..MORGAN COUNTY

GREAT CACAPON 1.10 800 AM 9/27

..PENDLETON COUNTY

SUGAR GROVE 1.73 1000 AM 9/27
ONEGO 1.61 1000 AM 9/27

Thursday, September 24, 2009

Pacific Northwest Heat Record Update

For other record temperature posts, see:
Record Heat
Record Cold


As predicted, heat records were set or tied in the interior of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, and northern California Wednesday; a few more were set today:
 ...PRELIMINARY RECORD HIGHS BROKEN OR TIED TODAY...  

STATION OLD RECORD (YEAR) NEW RECORD
MULLAN PASS (ASOS) 76 (1943) TIED 76
SANDPOINT 84 (2001) TIED 84
WENATCHEE (ASOS) 89 (1994) 90

A RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE OF 85 DEGREES WAS SET AT BUTTE MT TODAY.
THIS TIES THE OLD RECORD OF 85 SET IN 2001.

...RECORD HIGH MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES REPORTED FOR SEPTEMBER 23RD 2009...

RECORDS
STATION NEW RECORD OLD RECORD YEAR KEPT SINCE

MULLAN PASS 78 74 1952 1938
OMAK 90 89 1939 1931
PULLMAN 93 TIED 93 2001 1940
WINCHESTER 88 TIED 88 2001 1939

...RECORD HIGH MINIMUM TEMPERATURES REPORTED FOR SEPTEMBER 23RD 2009...

RECORDS
STATION NEW RECORD OLD RECORD YEAR KEPT SINCE

EPHRATA 58 TIED 58 1966 1948

STATION PREVIOUS NEW RECORDS
RECORD/YEAR RECORD BEGAN

MEACHAM, OR 88 / 2001 91 1948
PENDLETON(ARPT), OR 90 / 1994 92 1934
REDMOND, OR 92 / 1994 97 1949

A RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE OF 98 DEGREES WAS SET AT MONTAGUE CA
YESTERDAY. THIS BREAKS THE OLD RECORD OF 96 SET IN 1991.

A RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE OF 93 DEGREES WAS SET AT MT SHASTA CITY
CA YESTERDAY. THIS BREAKS THE OLD RECORD OF 92 SET IN 2003.

A RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE OF 92 DEGREES WAS SET AT ALTURAS CA
YESTERDAY. THIS TIES THE OLD RECORD OF 92 SET IN 1949.

A RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE OF 90 DEGREES WAS TIED AT KLAMATH FALLS
TODAY [Sept. 23]. THIS TIES THE OLD RECORD OF 90 SET IN 1974.

Seasonal Outlook

Latest seasonal forecast: Click here.


Latest 3-month temperature outlook from Climate Prediction Center/NWS/NOAA.